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Volume-25--Number-1


LABORATORY EVALUATION OF SOME PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST LARVAE OF SPODOPTERA LITURA FABRICIUS


Principal Scientist (Entomology), Directorate of Soybean Research (ICAR) Khandwa Road, Indore – 452 001, MP, India


Author(s): 

MONIKA RAJGURU, AMAR N. SHARMA AND SMITA BANERJEE


Abstract: 

Bio–efficacy of aqueous extracts from Acacia arabica, Annona squamosa, Datura stramonium, Eucalyptus globulus, Ipomoea carnea, Lantana camara, Nicotiana tabacum and Pongamia pinnata was tested against a polyphagous pest Spodoptera litura (Fab.). Larval mortality increased with time and concentration. After a period of six days of treatment, maximum mean larval mortality was exhibited by D. stramonium leaf extract (69.44%) followed by A. squamosa (66.77%), A. arabica (64.88%) and I. carnea (57.33%) leaf extracts. Mean larval mortality of 50.20% was recorded with lowest concentration i.e. 25% which increased to 76.76% with 100% concentration. Sequence of efficacy of different extracts given in this paper will help using the most ideal extract depending upon larval stage and its population.