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Volume-31--Number-1


RESPONSE TO GAMMA RADIATION AND STORAGE TEMPERATURE ON QUARANTINE PESTS OFALPHONSO MANGO


Department of Horticulture, N. M. College of Agriculture, Naysari Agricultural University, Dandi Road, Naysari- 396450, India


Author(s): 

M. K. YADAV* AND S.C. MEENA


Abstract: 

Application of food irradiation for sanitary and phytosanitary purposes to ensure food safety and quality and to facilitate international trade, including quarantine measures related to fresh products are of paramount importance. The irradiation technique is now emerging as a demanding tool for controlling insect-pests. This technique has been a successful tool against a number of pest species. In this regard, the study was conducted to evaluate four (0.00, 0.20, 0.40 and 0.60kGy) gamma irradiation doses and similar storage temperature (Ambient, 9°C, 12°C and CA storage at 12°C) against the quarantine pests of Alphonso mango fruit. The fruits were exposed to gamma radiation for different doses from the source of °Co. The two year studies revealed that there was no stone weevil and fruit fly incidence in any treatment (gamma irradiation or storage temperature) during study, except unirradiated fruits stored at ambient temperature; recorded fruit fly infestation.